As a start to my inquiry on Sweden, I have been researching general facts about the country. The following facts were found on this website:
General Facts
- Sweden is a country populated by 10 million people, 2 million of which are under the age of 18.
- Stockholm is both the capital and the largest city in Sweden. 950,000 people live there.
- Sweden is covered by forests – 69% of the land is heavily forested. Less than 3% of the country is built up.
- Swedish is the language spoken in Sweden however, most Swedes speak English at a very high level.
- Sweden is approximately the same size as the state of California.
Economic/Political Facts
- Sweden is a member of the European Union despite having its own currency, the Krona (kr). 100 kr is around $14 Canadian dollars.
- Sweden is a parliamentary democracy and their parliament is called the Riksdag. Members are elected to it every 4 years and the Prime Minister of Sweden is Stefan Löfven from the Social Democratic Party (a left-of-centre party).
- King Carl XVI Gustaf is the “head of state” in Sweden but he has no actual political power. He is a representative figure mainly only present for ceremonial purposes.
The Swedish Lifestyle
- ‘Fika’ is a coffee break that typically also involves a sweet baked good. To ‘Fika’ is apparently a universal activity for Swedes.
- Sweden was the first country in the world that allowed freedom of the press in 1766.
- The country also has a strong emphasis on equality having legalized “same-sex relations” since 1944 and legalizing gay marriage since 2009.
- Sweden is a secular nation but most of the world’s religions can be found and are welcome there.
Next week I look forward to researching Swedish celebrities, music, and their stance on the environment. I also intend to study more Swedish to learn more important vocabulary. I will try to do 10 minutes a day, 6 days a week of Duolingo
Swedish Words that I have learned on Duolingo this week:
- A boy = En pojke
- A girl = En flicka
- A woman = En Kvinna
- I am a woman = Jag är en kvinna
- A man = En man/ Mannen
- Drinking = Dricker
- Water = Vatten
- Eating = äter
- And = Och
- A = Ett
- Bread = Bröd
- A book = En bok
- A menu = En meny
- You = Du
- Have = Har
- A/one/an = En
- Newspaper = Tidning
- A letter = Ett brev
- The child = Barnet
- Milk = Mjolk
- It = Det
- Read = Läser
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